Amazon Kindle
Contents9
| Basic Information | |
|---|---|
| Release Year | 2007 |
| Product Type | E-readers, Publishing |
| In Production | Yes |
| Official Website | https://amazon.com/kindle |
Amazon Kindle is a product line of e-readers made by Amazon.
Consumer impact summary
Overview of concerns that arise from the conduct towards users of the product (if applicable):
- User Freedom
- User Privacy
- Business Model
- Market Control
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Incidents
This is a list of all consumer-protection incidents this company is involved in. Any incidents not mentioned here can be found in the Amazon Kindle category.
No native support for EPUB format
While EPUB has been the widely adopted format for digital books,[1] the Kindle e-readers do not support this format natively. That means that it is not possible to load these files directly to the e-reader (which is called sideloading), but have to be converted first to one of the proprietary formats the Kindle uses. Books directly purchased through Amazon come with DRM restrictions.
Around 2022 it was announced that there would be an option to read these files,[2] which was not through native support but via their e-mail service or dedicated app for the Kindle. Both send the file to the Kindle Cloud Library, and process the file on Amazon servers to the proprietary format.
As for the sideloading itself, newer firmware versions of Kindle e-readers only work with MTP,[3] which led to controversy among power users as it disrupted existing workflow, which is to be expected. Book management software like Calibre[4] addresses this issue, and can do the conversion of file formats locally. The recent firmware updates have caused other issues, like faster battery drain than before and a slower user experience.[5]
Anti-repair and anti-ownership practices
Kindle devices regularly receive bad scores in repair reviews.[6][7] The baseline model has a replaceable battery, but provides no official replacement parts or repair instructions, and solders the power button and usb-c port to the motherboard.[6][8] The paper-white model uses excessive amounts of adhesive for the battery and motherboard, which make it harder to replace the battery.[7][8] Most of the components of the device, most importantly the e-ink screen, are not available to the general market. Any stock for e-ink displays for these devices can rarely be found, and they usually approach the cost of the device itself, making repair uneconomical.
Kindle devices run a Linux distribution, however the bootloader is locked down and users have had trouble accessing debug ports on newer hardware.[9] Adding to this, Amazon relies on proprietary software and drivers which make it difficult to port a standard mainline Linux kernel onto their devices.[citation needed (30 Nov 2025)]
Download feature removed for purchased books (2025)

On 26 February 2025, Amazon removed the "download and transfer via USB" feature from their website. This means Amazon Kindle users are no longer able to download their purchased e-books from Amazon's website to their computers using the "download and transfer via USB" feature. A message describing this change appeared on the page for the download feature a few weeks before the feature was removed.
Support discontinued for pre-2013 devices
- Main article: Amazon Kindle discontinues support for pre-2013 devices
On April 7, 2026, Amazon began emailing customers that, starting May 20, 2026, the Kindle Store would no longer support nine pre-2013 Kindle e-reader models and four Kindle Fire tablet models, ending the ability to purchase, borrow, or download new content on the affected hardware.[11][12] Amazon's email warned that any affected device deregistered or factory-reset after the cutoff cannot be re-registered and cannot be used "in any way."[11][12] Amazon's only on-record justification was that the affected models had been supported "for at least 14 years, some as long as 18 years" and that "technology has come a long way," with no specific technical reason cited; the company offered affected owners a 20% discount on select new Kindle devices plus an eBook credit, valid through June 20, 2026.[11][13]
Products
This is a list of the company's product lines with articles on this wiki.
- Example product line one (release date): Short summary of the product's incidents.
- Example product line two (release date):
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See also
References
- ↑ "EPUB 3.3". w3.org. Archived from the original on 28 Jan 2026. Retrieved 16 Mar 2025.
- ↑ Schroeder, Stan (3 May 2022). "Amazon's Kindle will finally support epub files". Mashable. Archived from the original on 18 Oct 2025. Retrieved 16 Mar 2022.
- ↑ Nathan (20 Oct 2024). "Amazon Removed Download and Transfer Option for New Kindles". The Ebook Reader. Archived from the original on 14 Oct 2025. Retrieved 16 Mar 2025.
- ↑ Kovid Goyal. "calibre - E-book management". Archived from the original on 22 Feb 2026. Retrieved 2026-02-06.
- ↑ Kozlowski, Micheal (20 Aug 2024). "The Amazon Kindle is in a state of decline". Good EReader. Archived from the original on 19 Dec 2025. Retrieved 16 Mar 2025.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Frauenheim, Carsten. "Kindle 11 Repair". iFixit. Archived from the original on 21 Feb 2026. Retrieved 16 Mar 2025.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Rodriguez, Kris. "Kindle Paperwhite 5 (11th Generation) Repair". iFixit. Archived from the original on 12 Dec 2025. Retrieved 16 Mar 2025.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 e-reader repairability scores (Archived)
- ↑ Iftikhar, Hasib (2025-10-30). "Kindle Linux: Running Linux on Kindle Devices the Right Way". CyberPanel. Retrieved 2026-04-21.
Every Kindle device runs on a customized Linux kernel that Amazon has built. However, it is extremely locked down and does not allow users to have access to the system-level interface.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "FYI Amazon is removing Download & Transfer option on Feb 26th". Reddit. 12 Feb 2025. Archived from the original (forum thread) on 4 Aug 2025.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Kan, Michael (April 7, 2026). "Got a Kindle From Before 2013? Amazon Is Pulling Support". PCMag. Retrieved April 8, 2026.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Kunert, Paul (April 8, 2026). "Amazon rewards loyal Kindle devotees by closing the book on old e-readers". The Register. Retrieved April 8, 2026.
- ↑ Sayers, Jonathan (April 8, 2026). "Amazon Is Discontinuing Support For These Older Kindle Models". BGR. Retrieved April 8, 2026.